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The Sea Has Gone. A documentary project by Oleksandr Rupeta

5.12.2023
2
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Deadline
5.12.2023

The project “Photodocumentarians at the forefront: supporting Ukrainian photographers and their projects” is a microgrant program from the UAFF that helps support Ukrainian documentary photographers who risk their lives to tell the truth about the war in Ukraine.

Today we begin to share a series of documentary works of 10 finalists, namely the project of Alexander Rupeta.

The sea is gone

Locals called the reservoir the sea. A huge project in Soviet times was planned as the largest reservoir in the world. 230 km long and up to 25 km wide, it was one of those large Soviet projects that did not take into account any harm to the environment or human lives. When the reservoir was filled, the water buried under it the territory of Veliky Lug, the most important historical legacy of the formation of the Ukrainian Cossacks.

However, over 65 years, most of the south of Ukraine, urban infrastructure and agriculture, became dependent on the existence of a water reservoir.

On June 6, 2023, after the explosion of the Kakhovskaya hydroelectric power plant by the Russians, the water from the reservoir left. The Kakhov Sea ceased to exist.

The question of the future fate of the hydroelectric power plant is complex. Ecologists and historians advocate for the preservation of the historic territory of the Big Meadow. But now even being on the shore of the former repository is a threat, the left side of the Dnieper along the reserve is occupied by Russian troops and shelling continues daily, destroying coastal settlements, causing casualties among the population.

Ruslan, 50, stands at the bottom of a former reservoir near the village of Marianske, Dnipropetrovsk region. Ruslan says that due to the departure of water, the dream of his life came true — the revival of Veliky Lug.

A street on the banks of the Dnieper in Kherson, which was completely flooded. Now almost all the houses in the area are empty, people do not return because of the constant shelling of this part of the city.

The parishioners sit at the table after the morning prayer. A church in the area of Kherson, which locals call the Island, was flooded. Every week, the inhabitants of the island gather in the opposite part of Kherson for the Sunday sermon.

Sergey, a biologist by education, records the change in the water level in the Kherson region since the dam burst. He prepares a presentation based on his research.

Sergey, 68, guards the territory of the Kherson experimental meteorological station, which is inactive after flooding.

Marina, an employee of the National Science and Natural History Museum of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, demonstrates the skull of a blind rodent, spread in the area that was flooded after the explosion of the hydroelectric power plant.

The bottom of the Kakhovsky reservoir near the village of Marianske, Dnipropetrovsk region.

Miroslav, deputy director of the Nikopol Museum of Local Lore, descends to the bottom of the former reservoir, Dnipropetrovsk region.

Nikolay, 75, and Miroslav, 65, proclaim a traditional Cossack toast at the historic site of Sich near the former reservoir, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.

Oleg, a researcher at the Khortytsky Reserve, inspects the coast of the island in search of archaeological artifacts that ended up on the surface with waste water.

The Ukrainian Scientific Center for Marine Ecology in Odessa is engaged in the analysis of water for pollution caused by the explosion of the Kakhovskaya hydroelectric power plant.

Yuriy Oleynyk, employee of the Odessa Institute of Environmental Research, analyzes water samples of the Nikolaev and Kherson regions after the explosion of the Kakhovskaya hydroelectric power plant.

By the end of the water, the width of the reservoir between Nikopol Embankment and Zaporizhia NPP on the opposite bank was more than 10 km.

Construction of one of the links of main water wells for areas affected by the explosion of Kakhovskaya hydroelectric power plant, Dnipropetrovsk region.

Bogdan, 14, and Dima, 10, brothers who live on Kherson Island. Despite reports of flooding and constant shelling, they do not plan to leave their homes.

A gun and a knife are left on the floor of a house equipped by looters. The streets of Kherson adjacent to the Dnieper were completely flooded. Due to Russian shelling, residents are in no hurry to return to their homes.

High-rise buildings of the Kherson Island, the territory separated by the Dnieper from the rest of the city. The first floors of the houses were flooded due to the explosion of the hydroelectric power station. On the islandthere are almost no inhabitants left, Russian troops are located on the left bank a few kilometers.

In the village of Bilenke, Zaporizhzhya region, the water level after the explosion of the hydroelectric power plant decreased by more than 5 meters.

Oleksandr Rupeta— documentary photographer from Ukraine, working all over the world. He is mainly interested in social anthropology and social conflicts, paying special attention to the individual. Oleksandr is a member of the International Federation of Journalists, the Federation of European Photographers, the Independent Media Trade Union of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Association of Professional Photographers (UAPP).

The program is supported by the International Press Institute.

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